論餘華小說中的悲劇色彩論文

摘 要：210世紀810年代以來，餘華的小說常常呈現出1種與現實的緊張關係，罪惡、暴力與死亡的敘述成為他文學創作的重要特色，罪惡與死亡——論餘華小說中的悲劇色彩 - 畢業論文。作者通過塑造1個由怪誕、罪惡、陰謀、死亡、神祕、暴力交織而成的幻覺世界，冷靜的、不動聲色的甚至是輕鬆的將筆下的人物1群群拋入絕望的深淵。到了910年代，餘華的創作風格明顯改變，儘管文字仍充斥著死亡與暴虐殘忍，仍帶有悲觀色彩，但往昔夢幻神祕的感覺已經消退，也擺脫了那陰暗的氛圍，從虛幻的天空回落到了現實的'大地，對現實充滿著溫情的呼喚。由此可見，對罪惡與死亡的殘酷的悲劇性描寫決非餘華內心的真正向往，而是作者所採取的1種極端和隱喻的方式對現實對社會對人生苦難的痛切的關注。

關鍵詞：餘華 罪惡 死亡 暴力 人生苦難 悲觀主義

Abstract: Since the eighties of the 20th century, Yu Huas novel has often demonstrated one kind and realistic tense relation, the narrations of crime , violence and death become the important characteristic of his literary creation. Through mould one by weird , crime , conspiracy , death , mystery , violence interweave and illusion world that succeed author, a calm , does not speak and reveal ones feelings one will be even relaxed personages in the works will throw several crowds ofly into the desperate abyss . By the 1990s, Yu Huas style of creating obviously changed, though the text was still packed with the death and brutal and cruel, still have pessimistic color , but the dreamlike and mysterious feeling has already disappeared in the past, have get rid of that dark atmosphere too, has fallen back to the realistic earth from the unreal sky, call heart-warming to reality. Therefore, the cruel tragic description of the crime and death is not the real yearning for Yu Huas heart , but one extreme and way reality between society and life concern with intense sorrow of suffering correctly correctly of metaphor author take.

Key words: Yu Hua Crime Death Violence

Suffering in life Pessimism